ketubah

(pl. ketubot). A Jewish marriage contract. Marriage contracts protected the financial rights of women, making sure that they didn’t lose the money they brought to the marriage if their husband died or if they got divorced. This was important as secular laws in the British colonies gave all a woman’s money to her husband when she wed.

Although couples both in early America and today choose to have an more elaborate “illuminated” ketubah with beautiful drawings on it, in the early Atlantic World each Jewish congregation also kept a ketubah register that had a copy of the marriage contract without an images.

Zürich, Braginsky Collection, K37, f. recto – Ketubah (כתובה), Amsterdam, 2 Nisan 5428 (14 March 1668) http://www.e-codices.ch/en/bc/k-0037/recto
Ketubah (marriage certificate) of Seixas Nathan and Sarah Mendes, 1808. Edgar J. Nathan, Jr. Papers (MS 438), Box 11, Folder 12. New-York Historical Society.

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